Need a Loan with Bad Credit and No Collateral? Here Are Your Options
Key Takeaways
Unsecured personal loans don’t require assets as security but often come with higher rates.
Specialist lenders, credit unions, and P2P platforms provide options for borrowers with bad credit.
Alternatives like NILS, Centrelink advances, and financial counselling can help when loans aren’t available.
For many people with a less-than-perfect credit history, finding a lender willing to say yes can feel like hitting a brick wall. Traditional banks often tighten their lending rules, leaving borrowers searching for alternatives. That’s where unsecured personal loans for bad credit come into the picture. While these loans don’t require you to put up your car, home, or other assets as collateral, they do come with stricter conditions, higher costs, and a need to prove you can repay.
This guide walks you through how unsecured personal loans work, what to expect if you have bad credit, where to find them, and the realistic alternatives you might consider.
What is an Unsecured Personal Loan?
An unsecured personal loan is money borrowed from a lender without offering an asset, such as a car or property, as collateral. Because there’s no security tied to the loan, the lender relies solely on your credit history, income, and overall financial situation to decide whether to approve you. These loans are often used for things like consolidating debt, covering medical expenses, or managing unexpected bills. The main attraction is flexibility. You don’t risk losing your car or home if you can’t repay, but the trade-off usually comes in the form of higher interest rates and stricter eligibility checks.
Unsecured vs. Secured: Understanding the Key Difference
The simplest way to compare the two is that secured loans are backed by an asset, while unsecured loans aren’t. If you take out a secured loan and fall behind, the lender has a legal right to repossess the asset. With unsecured loans, there’s no property involved, which makes them faster to process but also riskier for lenders. That risk often gets passed on to you through higher repayments.
For example, someone with a car loan secured against the vehicle might get a rate as low as 6–8%, while unsecured loans for the same amount might start closer to 10–15%.
Why Lenders See Unsecured Loans as Higher Risk
Without collateral, a lender has fewer ways to recover their money if you default. That’s why they scrutinise income stability, spending habits, and your credit report more closely. From their perspective, the absence of an asset increases the chance of financial loss. This doesn’t mean unsecured loans are impossible with bad credit—it just means lenders apply tighter conditions and higher rates to offset their risk.
What Does "Bad Credit" Mean in Australia?
Bad credit usually refers to a history of late payments, defaults, or too many hard enquiries on your file. In Australia, your credit score typically falls between 0 and 1,200 depending on the reporting body (Equifax, Experian, or Illion). A score under 500 is often considered “poor,” while scores above 700 are generally “good.” Lenders don’t just look at the number; they also check the details, such as whether missed payments were recent or several years old.
Is It Possible to Get an Unsecured Loan with a Bad Credit History?
Some lenders specialise in working with applicants who have defaults or low scores, but they usually apply stricter conditions. Approval often comes down to whether you can demonstrate steady income and a realistic repayment plan, rather than whether your credit record is spotless.
📢Are you looking for a bad credit loan? You can apply through Friendly Finance and we will help you find a lender that fits your criteria.
The Short Answer: Yes, But with Conditions
You may be approved, but expect compromises. That could mean higher interest rates, shorter loan terms, or smaller borrowing limits than you first hoped for. For example, you might apply for $15,000 but only be offered $5,000 at a higher rate. The key is to weigh up whether the cost of borrowing is worth it for your situation.
How Lenders Assess Applications Beyond Just the Credit Score
While credit scores matter, many lenders now use “comprehensive credit reporting” to see your positive behaviours, such as on-time utility or phone bill payments. They’ll also consider your income-to-expense ratio, length of employment, and whether you’ve been gradually improving your financial habits. In some cases, this holistic assessment works in your favour even if your credit score is low.
Managing Your Expectations: Interest Rates and Loan Terms
If you’re applying with bad credit, it’s important to adjust your expectations. Interest rates can be significantly higher than average, sometimes above 20%, and loan terms may be capped at shorter durations, like two or three years instead of five. Repayments will feel heavier, so borrowing only what you genuinely need is crucial.
Where to Find Unsecured Personal Loans for Bad Credit in Australia
Specialist and Non-Bank Lenders
Companies outside the major banks often provide more flexibility for borrowers with poor credit. They may offer tailored products specifically designed for debt consolidation or smaller emergency expenses. While rates are higher, approval times can be quicker.
Credit Unions and Community Lenders
Credit unions often take a more personalised approach to lending. They are more flexible if you can show a stable income or a strong connection to the community. Because they are member-owned, profits are returned to members rather than shareholders. This can result in fairer rates and more transparent fees compared to some specialist lenders.
It is also worth noting that several credit unions have rebranded under new names but still operate with the same member-focused principles. For example, Great Southern Bank was formerly known as Credit Union Australia, but continues to function as a member-owned institution.
It’s important to always check a lender’s background before applying. This will help you understand whether you are dealing with a traditional bank or a community-focused credit union.
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lending Platforms
Platforms like SocietyOne or Plenti connect borrowers with individual investors rather than banks. If your profile appeals to investors, say you’ve had bad credit in the past but can now prove steady income, you might secure better terms than with traditional lenders.
How to Improve Your Chances of Approval
Step 1: Know Your Credit Score and Report (and check for errors)
You’re entitled to a free credit report from Equifax, Experian, or Illion every year. Mistakes are common, such as outdated defaults or incorrect listings, and fixing them can improve your chances instantly.
Step 2: Demonstrate a Stable Income and Repayment Capacity
Lenders want proof you can service the loan. Providing recent payslips, tax returns, or Centrelink statements can strengthen your application.
Step 3: Prepare Your Documentation (payslips, bank statements)
Having documents ready shows you’re organised and transparent. Many applications fail simply because of incomplete information.
Step 4: Apply for a Realistic Loan Amount You Can Afford
Asking for a modest amount shows you’ve considered your repayment ability. Applying for $3,000 to cover an essential bill is more realistic than requesting $20,000 without a clear reason.
What are the Alternatives if You Can't Get a Loan?
Exploring the No Interest Loan Scheme (NILS)
Community organisations run NILS programs, offering up to $2,000 for essentials like appliances, education, or medical costs—with zero interest or fees. It’s designed to support people who can’t access mainstream credit.
Centrelink Advance Payments (if eligible)
If you’re receiving Centrelink benefits, you may be able to request part of your payment in advance. It’s repaid through future deductions, and there’s no interest charged.
Contacting the National Debt Helpline for Free Financial Counselling
For free, confidential advice, the National Debt Helpline (1800 007 007) can help you create a repayment strategy, negotiate with creditors, or explore hardship options you might not know about.
Applying for Early Release of Superannuation
In cases of severe financial hardship, it may be possible to apply for an early release of your super. This option is tightly regulated, and you’ll need to meet specific eligibility criteria. Each super fund has its own process, so it’s worth checking their website for guidance.
AustralianSuper provides details on how to apply for early access due to financial hardship. While dipping into your retirement savings should be a last resort, it can provide relief in urgent circumstances.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the easiest loan to get with very bad credit in Australia?
Specialist non-bank lenders and payday providers are often the most accessible, but payday loans are rarely a good idea. NILS or credit union loans may be better alternatives.Will applying for an unsecured personal loan hurt my credit score further?
Yes, each application leaves a mark on your file. Too many applications in a short time can drag your score down, so it’s best to apply selectively.Can I get an unsecured personal loan if I am self-employed with bad credit?
It’s possible, but lenders may require extra documentation such as BAS statements, tax returns, and bank records to prove consistent income.Are there any unsecured loans that don’t require a credit check?
Some payday or short-term lenders advertise “no credit check” loans, but these come with steep costs. Mainstream unsecured loans will almost always involve a credit check.
Do you currently have bad credit but are in need of a loan? Here at Friendly Finance, we only connect you to lenders with a high chance of approving your application. Apply through us today for a bad credit loan! It’s quick, it’s safe, and it’s 100% online.